Pantera Clutch Adjustment
By Al
Chelini and Bill Taylor
SO
Bill Taylor and I were knocking the subject around recently, and neither of us
could figure out why the skinny little stop bolt near the clutch slave is even
needed. I suspect that during the original
design plan, the slave cylinder assembly was an off the shelf unit also used in
some other automotive application, and was applied to the Pantera without
modification.
This
procedure has worked for me for decades and was developed out of necessity for
use with non-bolt-in aftermarket clutch assemblies. The free-play adjustment
should be verified periodically, especially during clutch break-in.
But
as always, use this procedure at your own risk - and be careful out there.
1)
Set the emergency brake
and/or chock the wheels, then put the transmission in neutral.
2)
Disconnect the return
spring at the slave cylinder. Be
careful, that sucker can bite your fingers.
Use Vise Grips.
3)
Remove the OEM skinny
stop bolt and nut. Store in a commemorative historical location, since you
won't need it anymore. It's redundant,
like the two centering devices on the Pantera shift linkage, and just confuses
the issue.
4)
Remove the main clevis
pin (~ 3/8" dia) that connects the actuation arm to the slave
cylinder. You may need the Vice Grips
again. Then push the slave cylinder
piston all the way in to the back of the cylinder (until it stops).
5)
Look at the 4"
long actuation arm (a.k.a. - bellcrank) that goes on the splined shaft. Imagine a line between the two holes, ignoring
the shape of the arm. While placing a light force on the upper end to take up
the free play on the throwout bearing, locate this splined arm so that the
imaginary line is approximately 90º to the centerline of the slave cylinder. It won't be absolutely perfect due to the
limitations of the splines but you're loosing mechanical advantage the further
the arm is off of the 90º angle.
6)
If the arm is much out
of alignment, remove the pinch bolt at the base and slide the bellcrank arm off
the shaft. Remove free-play by rotating the splined shaft clockwise so that the
fork inside the bellhousing is just touching the throwout bearing. Then re-install the arm on the shaft so that
it’s roughly perpendicular to the slave cylinder axis.
7)
Clean and lube the clevis
pin and adjustment (pushrod) bolt then re-assemble. Don’t forget the snap ring on the end of the clevis pin.
8)
Adjust the length of
the pushrod bolt assembly until there is only 3 mm or so of free play at the
slave cylinder piston face (i.e., adjust so that there is only a few mm from
the bolt resting on the slave cylinder assembly). This is crucial to the life of the clutch. You are actually preventing a preset load on
the throwout bearing. Re-attach the
return spring (don’t forget the Vice Grips).
9)
Inspect the assembly
for correct operation.